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English Level 2 noun

anchor

/ˈæŋ.kər/

Definition

A person or thing that provides stability and a sense of security. Also literally the heavy device dropped from a ship to keep it in place.

Example

Family was her anchor during the difficult times.

Show translation

Family was her source of stability during the difficult times.

Etymology

From Old English *ancor*, borrowed from Latin *ancora*, itself from Greek *ánkyra* ("anchor, hook"), related to *ankýlos* ("bent, crooked") — the same root that gives us "ankle." The word has sailed largely unchanged through nearly two millennia of English.

Cultural note

Beyond its nautical origin, *anchor* is one of English's most productive metaphors. News broadcasters who hold a programme together are called "anchors" (or "news anchors"). In psychology, *anchoring* is a well-known cognitive bias where the first piece of information you receive disproportionately influences your judgment. The anchor symbol also appears widely in tattoo culture and nautical-themed design, often carrying the motto "Hold Fast."

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