From the verb *strike* (Old English *strīcan*, "to stroke, move, go"), which developed senses of making a strong impression by the 16th century. The adjective *striking* meaning "attracting attention" emerged in the 18th century, built on the idea of something that metaphorically "hits" the observer.

*Striking* is notably versatile in English — it can describe physical appearance ("striking features"), visual contrast ("a striking difference"), or even labor action ("striking workers"). Context almost always makes the meaning clear, but learners should be aware of the overlap.