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Spanish Level 1 noun

amigo

/aˈmi.ɣo/

Definition

A person you know well and like; a friend. The feminine form is *amiga*.

Example

Mi mejor amigo me ayuda cuando estoy triste.

Show translation

My best friend helps me when I am sad.

Etymology

From Latin *amīcus* ("friend"), derived from *amāre* ("to love"). The same root gives English *amiable* and French *ami*. The intervocalic /k/ softened to /ɡ/ through Vulgar Latin voiced-stop shift, following a regular pattern across Ibero-Romance.

Cultural note

In Spanish-speaking cultures, *amigo* is also commonly used as a warm address to acquaintances or even strangers, similar to "buddy" or "mate" in English. Note that in English, *amigo* is borrowed as a casual term too — but in Spanish it carries genuine warmth without sounding slang. Feminine: *amiga*; plural: *amigos* (mixed or all-male group) / *amigas* (all-female group).

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