Definition
To take something, or to pick something up. It is also used in many common expressions like "prendre le train" (to take the train).
Example
Elle prend son café chaque matin avant de travailler.
Show translation
She has her coffee every morning before working.
Etymology
From Old French *prendre*, from Latin *prehendere* ("to seize, grasp"), itself from *prae-* ("before") + *hendere* ("to grasp"). The same Latin root gives English "comprehend" and "apprehend."
Cultural note
*Prendre* is one of the most versatile verbs in French, appearing in dozens of fixed expressions: *prendre la parole* (to take the floor / start speaking), *prendre un verre* (to have a drink), *prendre feu* (to catch fire), *s'en prendre à quelqu'un* (to blame or attack someone). Mastering its collocations is a reliable signal of natural-sounding French. Note that English speakers sometimes reach for *avoir* (to have) where French naturally uses *prendre* — e.g. "prendre une douche" (not *avoir une douche*) for "to take a shower."