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Italian Level 2 noun

tempo

/ˈtɛm.po/

Definition

The word for both "time" (as in a period or duration) and "weather" in Italian. Context makes the meaning clear.

Example

Non ho tempo per uscire con questo tempo.

Show translation

I don't have time to go out in this weather.

Etymology

From Latin *tempus* ("time, season, weather"), which also gave English "temporary," "tense" (grammatical), and "temporal." The dual meaning of time and weather is inherited directly from Latin, where *tempus* covered both concepts.

Cultural note

The double meaning of *tempo* is one of the most famous false-friend traps for English speakers. Saying "Che tempo fa?" means "What's the weather like?" — not "What time is it?" (which is "Che ore sono?"). Italians navigate the ambiguity effortlessly through context, but learners should watch out. Discussing the weather (*tempo*) is just as much a national small-talk ritual in Italy as it is in the UK.

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