선택
seon-taek
/sʌn.tʰɛk̚/
Definition
A choice or decision made between two or more options.
Example
이것은 정말 어려운 선택이에요.
Show translation
This is a really difficult choice.
Etymology
From Sino-Korean 選擇 (선택): 選 (선, *seon*) meaning "to select or choose" + 擇 (택, *taek*) meaning "to pick out." The same characters appear in Japanese (選択, *sentaku*) and Mandarin (選擇, *xuǎnzé*), reflecting the shared Classical Chinese literary heritage across East Asia.
Cultural note
In Korean culture, major life choices — university major, career path, marriage — are often discussed with family and elders, reflecting a more collective approach to decision-making compared to many Western norms. You may hear 선택 used with the verb 하다 (to do) as 선택하다, meaning "to choose/select," which is its verb form. Be careful not to confuse 선택 (choice) with 선물 (gift) — a common mix-up for beginners.