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Japanese Level 2 adjective

涼しい

suzushii

/sɯ́ːzɯ.ɕiː/

Definition

Cool and comfortable in temperature, especially describing pleasant weather or a refreshing breeze.

Example

今朝は風が涼しくて気持ちいい。

Show translation

This morning the breeze is cool and feels wonderful.

Etymology

From classical Japanese 涼し (suzushi), an i-adjective rooted in the verb 涼む (suzumu, "to cool oneself"). The kanji 涼 combines 水 (water) and 京 (capital), a phonetic-semantic compound borrowed from Chinese 涼 (liáng, "cool, cold"). The word has appeared in Japanese literature since at least the Heian period (794–1185), frequently evoking the relief of shade or a river breeze in summer poetry.

Cultural note

Japanese people are highly attuned to seasonal temperature nuances. 涼しい specifically describes a *pleasant* coolness — distinct from 寒い (samui), which means uncomfortably cold. Experiencing the first 涼しい breeze of early autumn is a cherished sensory milestone tied to the concept of 季節の変わり目 (the turning of seasons). Given that 2026-06-12 falls in early rainy season (梅雨), a cool morning breeze would be especially welcome and culturally resonant.

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