время
vremya
/ˈvrʲemʲə/
Definition
The continuous progression of existence; time as a general concept, or a specific period or moment.
Example
У меня нет времени на это сегодня.
Show translation
I don't have time for this today.
Etymology
From Old Church Slavonic *врѣмѧ* (*vrěmę*), itself from Proto-Slavic *\*vermę*, related to the root meaning "to turn" or "to rotate" — cognate with Old High German *worm* and distantly linked to the Latin *vertere* ("to turn"). The notion of time as something that "turns" or "revolves" is ancient and widespread across Indo-European languages.
Cultural note
Russians have a rich set of time-related expressions that reflect cultural attitudes. The phrase *ничего* ("nothing/never mind") paired with time idioms often signals a relaxed attitude toward schedules. Note also that *время* doubles as the grammatical term for "tense" in Russian linguistics (e.g., *прошедшее время* = past tense), so learners will see it in grammar explanations too.